Coordinated Community Response Team (CCRT)

Multi-Disciplinary Teams

A multidisciplinary team is a group of community professionals and/or community members who come together for a common cause. The two most common teams that focus on sexual assault response are Coordinated Community Response Team (CCRT) and Sexual Assault Response Team (SART). Although the latter has traditionally been the most common, best practice is to have a CCRT which creates a more inclusive and survivor centered approach by including community members and survivors.

  • Coordinated Community Response Team (CCRT): A Coordinated Community Response Team is a multidisciplinary team that provides a coordinated approach to issues around sexual assault, while collaborating with service providers and system members to strengthen communication and networking with a goal of bringing to light gaps in services needed to support survivors. At their core, CCRT teams operate under the assumption that sexual assault is a community issue and requires the engagement of entire communities to address it. This model is both community based and led. The following is a list of members to include in your CCRT, but is not exhaustive. Your CCRT should reflect and be representative of your community members. Please note, US Census data can be used as a good starting point to find your community demographics, but due to access issues, will also not be exhaustive.
    • LGBTQIA Service Providers
    • Mental Health Providers
    • Grassroots Organizations/Movers
    • Activists
    • Latinx Organizations/Community Leaders
    • Faith-Based Community Leaders
    • Military SARCs/SHARPs
    • Substance Use Disorder Organizations
    • Immigrant Service Providers/Community Leaders
    • Male Centered Organizations such as Fatherhood Programs
  • Sexual Assault Response Team (SART): A Sexual Assault Response Team is a multidisciplinary team that provides direct intervention to sexual assault survivors when they choose to interact with the legal system. A SART is comprised of professionals who partner together to provide inter-agency, coordinated responses to sexual assault in order to 1) meet the needs of victims/survivors by creating inclusive, comprehensive protocols and 2) more effectively hold those who cause harm/offenders accountable by coordinating effective investigation and prosecution efforts in connection with a report of sexual assault. Below is a list of agencies often represented in SARTs, but is not exhaustive.
    • Victim Advocates
    • Medical Professionals/Forensic Nurse Examiners
    • Law Enforcement
    • Prosecutors

Work Done by CCRTs and SARTs:

  • Provide internal information sharing and cross-training with and for team members
  • Build community awareness about resources available
  • Show commitment to community and sexual assault victims/survivors
  • Be accountable to community and sexual assault victims/survivors
  • Create and update CCRT/SART response protocols
  • Case review/status updates (not all CCRTs/SARTs conduct case review)

Benefits from Having a SART:

Cases involving Sexual Assault Response Teams:

  • Are reported more quickly
  • Yields more evidence
  • Are more likely to lead to arrest
  • Are the strongest predictor that charges will be filed
  • Keep victims better informed and engaged through the legal system

(Nugent-Borakove, M. E., Fanflik, P., Troutman, D., Johnson, N., Burgess, A., & O’Connor, A.L. (2006). Testing the Efficacy of SANE/SART Programs: Do They Make a Difference in Sexual Assault Arrest & Prosecution Outcomes?)

Benefits of Having a CCRT:

In addition to the benefits of having a SART, including community members in the response to sexual violence yields:

  • A more inclusive and equitable response to sexual violence
  • More community prevention efforts aimed at ending sexual violence
  • More alternatives to justice options for survivors
  • More community accountability for ending sexual violence

Building a CCR/SART in your Community:

OAESV created a SART manual and compiled sample resources to provide step-by-step instructions on starting a multi-disciplinary team in your county.

Click here to download our resources.

Growing our Community Responses: Resource Guide

This resource guide serves as a tool to aid in development of your Sexual Assault Response Team or Coordinated Community Response Team through reflection questions and sample resources. 

Click here to download the resource guide.

Meaningful Access Housing Program

This program will allow survivors to have access to short term housing assistance through a temporary five to seven day hotel stay.

Learn more about the MAHP process.

 

For more resources created specifically by OAESV, visit our Resource Library.

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